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Closest Votes of the 119th Congress
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Closest Votes — When Margins Decide Everything

Closest Votes — When Margins Decide Everything

A 218-217 House passage is not the same political signal as a 380-50. A 51-49 Senate vote means a single defection would have flipped it. These are the votes where the system most visibly hangs on individual members.

This page lists every roll-call vote in the 119th Congress decided by a margin of five or fewer. For each, we show which members of the losing party voted with the winners, and which members of the winning party defected.


Closest Senate votes

Closest Votes in Congress

Roll calls decided by the slimmest margins.

  1. SJRes190 On the Motion to Proceed S.J.Res. 190 Motion to Proceed Rejected (46-48) 2026-06-16
  2. SJRes172 On the Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 172 Motion to Discharge Rejected (47-48) 2026-06-16
  3. PN851-7 On the Nomination PN851-7 Nomination Confirmed (48-43) 2026-06-15
  4. PN851-7 On the Cloture Motion PN851-7 Cloture Motion Agreed to (47-43) 2026-06-11
  5. PN901-4 On the Nomination PN901-4 Nomination Confirmed (49-44) 2026-06-11
  6. HR8464 Yea-and-Nay Failed 2026-06-10
  7. PN851-5 On the Cloture Motion PN851-5 Cloture Motion Agreed to (48-45) 2026-06-10
  8. PN851-4 On the Nomination PN851-4 Nomination Confirmed (51-46) 2026-06-09
  9. S2 Recorded Vote Passed 2026-06-09
  10. S2 Yea-and-Nay Failed 2026-06-09
  11. HRES1345 Recorded Vote Passed 2026-06-09
  12. HRES1345 Yea-and-Nay Passed 2026-06-09
  13. On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5813 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file) Amendment Rejected (47-52) 2026-06-05
  14. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Cassidy Amdt. No. 5812) Motion Rejected (52-47, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  15. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Schiff Amdt. No. 5740) Motion Rejected (51-48, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  16. S2 On Passage of the Bill S. 2 Bill Passed (52-47) 2026-06-05
  17. S1318 On the Motion to Proceed S. 1318 Motion to Proceed Rejected (47-52) 2026-06-05
  18. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Budgetary Discipline Re: Lee Amdt. No. 5804) Motion Rejected (50-49, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  19. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Durbin Amdt. No. 5806) Motion Rejected (48-51, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  20. S2 On the Motion (Wyden Motion to Commit S. 2 to the Committee on the Judiciary with Instructions) Motion Rejected (48-51) 2026-06-05

Closest House votes

Closest Votes in Congress

Roll calls decided by the slimmest margins.

  1. SJRes190 On the Motion to Proceed S.J.Res. 190 Motion to Proceed Rejected (46-48) 2026-06-16
  2. SJRes172 On the Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 172 Motion to Discharge Rejected (47-48) 2026-06-16
  3. PN851-7 On the Nomination PN851-7 Nomination Confirmed (48-43) 2026-06-15
  4. PN851-7 On the Cloture Motion PN851-7 Cloture Motion Agreed to (47-43) 2026-06-11
  5. PN901-4 On the Nomination PN901-4 Nomination Confirmed (49-44) 2026-06-11
  6. HR8464 Yea-and-Nay Failed 2026-06-10
  7. PN851-5 On the Cloture Motion PN851-5 Cloture Motion Agreed to (48-45) 2026-06-10
  8. PN851-4 On the Nomination PN851-4 Nomination Confirmed (51-46) 2026-06-09
  9. S2 Recorded Vote Passed 2026-06-09
  10. S2 Yea-and-Nay Failed 2026-06-09
  11. HRES1345 Recorded Vote Passed 2026-06-09
  12. HRES1345 Yea-and-Nay Passed 2026-06-09
  13. On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5813 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file) Amendment Rejected (47-52) 2026-06-05
  14. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Cassidy Amdt. No. 5812) Motion Rejected (52-47, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  15. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Schiff Amdt. No. 5740) Motion Rejected (51-48, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  16. S2 On Passage of the Bill S. 2 Bill Passed (52-47) 2026-06-05
  17. S1318 On the Motion to Proceed S. 1318 Motion to Proceed Rejected (47-52) 2026-06-05
  18. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Budgetary Discipline Re: Lee Amdt. No. 5804) Motion Rejected (50-49, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  19. On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Durbin Amdt. No. 5806) Motion Rejected (48-51, 3/5 majority required) 2026-06-05
  20. S2 On the Motion (Wyden Motion to Commit S. 2 to the Committee on the Judiciary with Instructions) Motion Rejected (48-51) 2026-06-05


Frequently Asked

Why do close votes matter?

They are the votes where individual members carry the most leverage. They also reveal which coalitions are fragile and where future fights will land.

Are tied votes possible?

In the House, no — a tied vote fails. In the Senate, the Vice President breaks ties. Both scenarios are surfaced here when they happen.

How is “close” defined?

Margin of 5 or fewer votes. The exact threshold can be adjusted via the data layer.