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HR2: Secure the Border Act of 2023 (118th Congress)
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HR2: Secure the Border Act of 2023

118th Congress (2023–2025) · House bill · Sponsor: Rep. Diaz-Balart, Mario [R-FL-26]

This page covers HR2 in the 118th Congress. Bill numbers start over every Congress, so HR2 in another Congress is a different bill. Other bills numbered HR2 are listed below.


Key facts

Item Detail
Roll-call votes 2
Chamber House
Latest vote 2023-05-11: Passed
Latest action 2024-12-17: Referred to the Subcommittee on Social Security.
Policy area Immigration
Official record Congress.gov

What the bill does

Secure the Border Act of 2023 This bill makes various changes to immigration law, including by imposing limits on asylum eligibility and requiring employers to use an electronic system to verify the employment eligibility of new employees. DIVISION A–BORDER SECURITY This division requires certain actions related to border security. (Sec. 102) This section requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to resume all activities related to constructing a wall along the U. S.-Mexico border that were underway or planned prior to January 20, 2021. (Sec. 103) This section imposes additional requirements on DHS related to the construction of barriers along the U. S.-Mexico border. For example, the bill requires DHS to construct a border wall (including related infrastructure and technology) along at least 900 miles of that border, whereas currently DHS is required to have at least 700 miles of reinforced fencing along that border. This section also requires DHS to waive all legal requirements necessary to ensure the expeditious construction of the border barriers, whereas currently DHS is authorized to waive such requirements. (Sec. 104) This section requires U. S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to submit a strategic five-year technology investment plan to Congress. (Sec. 105) This section imposes certain documentation and acquisition-related standards on major border security technology acquisitions, generally those that cost at least $100 million based on FY2023 constant dollars. (Sec. 106) This section requires CBP to (1) ensure that each CBP officer or agent is…

Subjects: Administrative remedies, Border security and unlawful immigration, Child safety and welfare, Civil actions and liability, Computer security and identity theft, Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation, Criminal justice information and records, Department of Homeland Security, Detention of persons, Domestic violence and child abuse


Roll-call votes on HR2 (118th Congress)

Every recorded vote on this bill, newest first, with a link to the official tally. Member-by-member positions are on each member’s profile.

Date Chamber Question Result Yea Nay Not voting Record
2023-05-11 House Yea-and-Nay Passed 182 179 2 Official tally
2023-05-11 House Yea-and-Nay Failed 178 183 2 Official tally

Other bills numbered HR2

HR2 in the 115th Congress (2017–2019): Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018
HR2 in the 114th Congress (2015–2017): Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015


Frequently asked

What is HR2 in the 118th Congress?

HR2 (Secure the Border Act of 2023) was introduced in the 118th Congress (2023–2025) by Rep. Diaz-Balart, Mario [R-FL-26].

What is the latest action on HR2?

On 2024-12-17: Referred to the Subcommittee on Social Security.

How many roll-call votes were held on HR2?

2 recorded votes in the 118th Congress. The most recent, on 2023-05-11, was "Yea-and-Nay": Passed.

Is this the same bill as HR2 in other Congresses?

No. Bill numbers restart each Congress. HR2 was also used in the 115th, 114th Congress for different legislation.