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Iran War Powers Tracker — 119th Congress
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Iran War Powers — Live Tracker

Iran War Powers — Live Tracker

Whether the United States can use military force against Iran without a fresh Congressional vote is one of the open constitutional fights of the 119th Congress. Multiple resolutions have been introduced — some to constrain the executive, some to authorize action — and the Senate has already taken roll-call votes that fell short of the 60-vote threshold.

This page tracks the live state: every active bill, every Senate and House vote, where each member stood, and which committees still hold jurisdiction. Data updates within an hour of each new roll call.


What’s at stake

Resolutions in this category typically fall under S.J.Res. or H.J.Res. designations — joint resolutions with statutory force. The 119th Congress has seen multiple votes, with the executive branch’s authority to strike Iranian targets without explicit Congressional authorization at the center of the dispute.

Live Senate vote tracker

The Senate has held multiple cloture votes on Iran-related resolutions in 2026. Live data:

On the Amendment S.Amdt. 250 to S. 722 (Countering Iran's Destabilizing Activities Act of 2017)
2017-06-15
Senate · Amendment Agreed to (94-6)
On the Amendment S.Amdt. 240 to S. 722 (Countering Iran's Destabilizing Activities Act of 2017)
2017-06-15
Senate · Amendment Agreed to (100-0)
On the Amendment S.Amdt. 232 to S. 722 (Countering Iran's Destabilizing Activities Act of 2017)
2017-06-14
Senate · Amendment Agreed to (97-2)
On the Cloture Motion S.Amdt. 1140 to H.R. 1191 (Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015)
2015-05-07
Senate · Cloture Motion Agreed to (93-6, 3/5 majority required)

Active bills

Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
HR5334
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes180
Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
HCONRES89
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes185
Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
HCONRES86
Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
HConRes86
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes172
Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran.
HCONRES75
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes163
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes184
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes114
Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
HCONRES40
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes123
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes116
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
SJRes118

Where Senators stand

Click any senator below to see their full Iran-related vote history alongside their committee assignments and campaign-finance breakdown.

0 members · 0 senators, 0 representatives · 0 Democrats, 0 Republicans

Coverage

Recent Purple Voice editorial coverage of the war-powers debate:


Frequently Asked

What is a War Powers Resolution?

A War Powers Resolution is a joint resolution under the 1973 War Powers Act that requires the president to consult Congress before committing armed forces to hostilities, and lets Congress force a withdrawal vote.

Has Congress voted on Iran war powers in 2026?

Yes. The Senate took multiple cloture votes on resolutions to constrain U.S. military action against Iran. Each vote, with member-by-member positions, is shown below.

Which senators voted to constrain Iran action?

See the live vote table below — every Yea, Nay, and Not Voting position is sourced directly from Congress.gov roll-call records.

How often does this page update?

Within one hour of each new Senate or House roll-call vote, plus daily for bill text changes.