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S4361: Border Act of 2024 (118th Congress)
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S4361: Border Act of 2024

118th Congress (2023–2025) · Senate bill · Sponsor: Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT]

This page covers S4361 in the 118th Congress. Bill numbers start over every Congress, so S4361 in another Congress is a different bill.


Key facts

Item Detail
Roll-call votes 1
Chamber Senate
Latest vote 2024-05-23: Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected (43-50, 3/5 majority required)
Latest action 2024-05-23: Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 43 – 50. Record Vote Number: 182. (CR S3878)
Policy area Immigration
Official record Congress.gov

What the bill does

Border Act of 2024The bill expands Department of Homeland Security (DHS) authority to address the processing of non-U. S. nationals (aliens under federal law) and provides supplemental appropriations for related purposes. Among other provisions, the bill provides DHS emergency authority to summarily remove or prohibit the entry of certain non-U. S. nationals within 100 miles of the southwest land border. DHS may exercise this authority if DHS encounters an average of 4,000 non-U. S. nationals within a seven-day period. If the number of encounters reach certain higher thresholds, DHS must exercise the emergency authority. This emergency border authority expires after three years and may be modified by the President under specified circumstances. Next, the bill establishes an expedited process that authorizes asylum officers to adjudicate certain asylum claims. Among other provisions, these provisional noncustodial removal proceedings impose certain target timelines for determining asylum claims and limit review of denied claims. The bill also establishes a stricter threshold for individuals to remain in the United States pending adjudication of an asylum petition. The bill extends and establishes immigration pathways for Afghan citizens or nationals, including by (1) making certain individuals admitted or paroled to the United States eligible for conditional permanent resident status, and (2) expanding eligibility for special immigrant visas for certain individuals who were injured while supporting the U. S. mission in Afghanistan. The bill also increases base pay for asylum…

Subjects: Advisory bodies, Afghanistan, Appropriations, Asia, Aviation and airports, Border security and unlawful immigration, Child safety and welfare, Citizenship and naturalization, Civil actions and liability, Computers and information technology


Roll-call votes on S4361 (118th Congress)

Every recorded vote on this bill, newest first, with a link to the official tally. Member-by-member positions are on each member’s profile.

Date Chamber Question Result Yea Nay Not voting Record
2024-05-23 Senate On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed S. 4361 Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected (43-50, 3/5 majority required) 37 44 5 Official tally

Frequently asked

What is S4361 in the 118th Congress?

S4361 (Border Act of 2024) was introduced in the 118th Congress (2023–2025) by Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT].

What is the latest action on S4361?

On 2024-05-23: Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 43 – 50. Record Vote Number: 182. (CR S3878)

How many roll-call votes were held on S4361?

1 recorded vote in the 118th Congress. The most recent, on 2024-05-23, was "On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed S. 4361": Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected (43-50, 3/5 majority required).