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HJRES1: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that…
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HJRES1: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the…

119th Congress (2025–2027) · House joint resolution · Sponsor: Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.


Key facts

Item Detail
Roll-call votes 1
Chamber House
Latest vote 2026-09-02: Failed
Latest action 2026-09-02: On motion to suspend the rules and pass Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 212 – 206 (Roll no. 293).
Policy area Law
Official record Congress.gov

What the bill does

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

Subjects: Constitution and constitutional amendments, Judges, Supreme Court


Roll-call votes on HJRES1 (119th Congress)

Every recorded vote on this bill, newest first, with a link to the official tally. Member-by-member positions are on each member’s profile.

Date Chamber Question Result Yea Nay Not voting Record
2026-09-02 House 2/3 Yea-And-Nay Failed 212 204 15 Official tally

Frequently asked

What is HJRES1 in the 119th Congress?

HJRES1 (Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.) was introduced in the 119th Congress (2025–2027) by Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5].

What is the latest action on HJRES1?

On 2026-09-02: On motion to suspend the rules and pass Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 212 – 206 (Roll no. 293).

How many roll-call votes were held on HJRES1?

1 recorded vote in the 119th Congress. The most recent, on 2026-09-02, was "2/3 Yea-And-Nay": Failed.